Arequipa Travel Guide

Discover the White City of Peru

Welcome to Arequipa, Peru a captivating destination known as “La Ciudad Blanca” or The White City, famed for its stunning sillar-stone architecture, colonial charm, and dramatic landscapes. Nestled beneath three towering volcanoes and filled with cultural riches, this Arequipa travel guide will help you uncover the top things to do in Arequipa, from historic wonders to flavorful culinary experiences.

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Arequipa Facts

Quick Facts About Arequipa

Arequipa Attractions

Top Things to Do in Arequipa

Discover the most exciting sights, activities, and experiences in Arequipa, Peru.

Explore the Santa Catalina Monastery

The Santa Catalina Monastery Arequipa is a must-see. This vast, colorful convent built in 1579 spans over 20,000 m² and resembles a mini-city with winding streets, courtyards, and cloisters. History and photography lovers will find this one of the most atmospheric spots in Peru.

Visit Arequipa’s Historic Centre

The heart of Arequipa attractions lies in its Plaza de Armas, framed by grand colonial buildings and the twin-towered Cathedral. Wander through cobbled alleys of sillar stone, visit the Iglesia de la Compañía, and relax under palm trees with a view of El Misti volcano.

Get a View from Mirador Yanahuara Arequipa

Head to Mirador Yanahuara Arequipa, a quiet viewpoint just outside the city center, offering breathtaking panoramas of the city and the Misti volcano. It’s the perfect stop for sunset views and iconic photo ops.

Take a Colca Canyon Day Trip from Arequipa

One of the most unforgettable experiences is a Colca Canyon day trip from Arequipa. Just a few hours away, Colca is one of the world’s deepest canyons—and home to soaring Andean condors. Many tours offer early morning departures from Arequipa for a full-day adventure, including hot springs and small traditional towns.

Arequipa Attractions

Travel Tips for Visiting Arequipa

To make the most of your visit to Arequipa, Peru, here are some practical tips covering health, safety, transport, and seasonal advice.

Altitude Adjustment

The Arequipa altitude, at 2,335 meters (7,660 feet), can cause mild altitude sickness for some travelers. Common symptoms include shortness of breath, headaches, or fatigue. It’s best to stay hydrated, rest upon arrival, avoid alcohol or heavy meals the first day, and ascend gradually if you’re traveling from sea level.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Arequipa is during the dry season, which runs from April to December. This period offers consistent sunshine, warm days, and cool nights—ideal for sightseeing, photography, and outdoor adventures like the Colca Canyon day trip from Arequipa. January through March is the rainy season and while not extreme, it may affect highland travel.

How to Get There

Arequipa is well-connected by air and land. You can fly into Rodríguez Ballón International Airport (AQP) from major cities like Lima, Cusco, or Juliaca. Budget-friendly and comfortable long-distance buses also operate from destinations such as Cusco (10 hours) and Lima (15–17 hours), offering various service levels including reclining seats and meals.

Staying Safe

Arequipa is considered a safe city for tourists, especially within the Historic Centre and major districts. However, take standard precautions: keep valuables secure, avoid dark streets at night, and be alert in busy markets. Use trusted tour operators when booking excursions, and always confirm transportation details in advance.

Planning ahead with these Arequipa travel tips ensures a smoother and safer experience while exploring one of Peru’s most captivating cities.

Stay Guide

Best Areas to Stay: Machu Picchu Pueblo vs. Sacred Valley

So, should you stay in Machu Picchu Pueblo or elsewhere? Here’s a quick breakdown:

Machu Picchu Pueblo (Aguas Calientes)

Sacred Valley (e.g., Ollantaytambo or Urubamba)

For ultimate convenience and sunrise tours, we recommend staying in Machu Picchu Pueblo

Every Trip With Us Creates A Positive Impact

Join us on a journey where every trip you take contributes to a positive change, supporting communities and preserving Peru’s wonders.

Stay Guide

Taste the Local Cuisine

No visit is complete without trying rocoto relleno Arequipa spicy stuffed pepper filled with minced meat, eggs, olives, and cheese. You’ll also find dishes like chupe de camarones (shrimp chowder) and ocopa arequipeña (potato with peanut sauce).

For an authentic experience, dine at a picantería, the traditional eateries of Arequipa’s food culture.

Cultural Experiences in Arequipa

Arequipa isn’t just about majestic volcanoes and colonial architecture it’s also a vibrant cultural hub where traditions, art, and local life come alive.

Festivals and Celebrations

One of the most important religious events is the Virgen de Chapi pilgrimage in early May. Thousands of devotees walk overnight to the Chapi Sanctuary, located in the desert south of Arequipa, to honor the Virgin. It’s a powerful display of faith and community.

Another major celebration is Arequipa Day on August 15, marking the city’s Spanish foundation in 1540. The week-long festivities include parades, traditional dances, concerts, fireworks, and cultural exhibitions that reflect Arequipa’s deep-rooted pride and identity.

Museums and Heritage

Art and history lovers will enjoy the Museo Santuarios Andinos, home to one of Peru’s most famous archaeological finds—Juanita, the “Ice Maiden” Inca mummy discovered on Mt. Ampato. It provides a chilling but fascinating look into Incan ritual practices.

Also worth a visit is the Museo de Arte de Arequipa, housed in a colonial mansion, where you’ll find paintings from the Cusco School and contemporary exhibitions.

Local Markets

To experience Arequipa’s daily rhythm, head to Mercado San Camilo, one of the oldest and liveliest markets in the city. Here, you’ll find everything from fresh tropical fruit and traditional cheeses to handcrafted herbal remedies. It’s also an excellent spot for street food—try a glass of queso helado (a local icy dessert) or a freshly made sandwich from a stall.

Whether you’re wandering through a bustling market, attending a sacred pilgrimage, or studying Incan artifacts, the cultural experiences in Arequipa offer a powerful connection to the city’s soul and its people.

Arequipa Itinerary

Sample 2 Day Itinerary

Explore Arequipa’s highlights with this exciting and well-balanced 2-day itinerary

Day 1

Day 2

Why Arequipa

Why Arequipa Should Be on Your Peru Itinerary

From its architectural elegance and rich history to the flavor-packed food scene and dramatic volcanic backdrops, Arequipa offers something unique for every traveler. Whether you’re hiking a volcano, admiring colonial art, or sampling spicy stews, the things to see in Arequipa deliver an unforgettable journey.

Booking Tips

Tips for Booking the Perfect Hotel in Machu Picchu

Book Early

Especially for luxury hotels in Machu Picchu, rooms sell out months in advance!

Check Altitude

Machu Picchu is lower than Cusco, so it’s a good spot to acclimatize if needed.

Ask About Inclusions

Some hotels include dinner, guided tours, or spa credits.

Read Reviews

Look for keywords like “clean,” “quiet,” and “proximity to ruins.

Stay Connected

If you need strong Wi-Fi, double-check. Remote areas often have patchy service.

Final Thoughts

Where to Stay in Machu Picchu?

No matter your budget or travel style, there’s a hotel in Machu Picchu that fits your needs. Whether you’re searching for eco-retreats, luxury escapes, or backpacker hostels, this mystical mountain town welcomes everyone with open arms.

Choosing the best hotel in Machu Picchu isn’t just about amenities it’s about creating unforgettable memories as you explore one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.

So pack your hiking boots, charge your camera, and prepare for the adventure of a lifetime. The perfect hotel in Machu Picchu is waiting for you!

Cozy Stays

Charming Boutique & Budget Hotels in Machu Picchu

Not looking to splurge? No worries! There are plenty of hotels in Machu Picchu that are affordable, comfortable, and full of local charm.

Tierra Viva Machu Picchu

This mid-range gem is known for its excellent service, spacious rooms, and value for money

Perfect for backpackers and comfort seekers alike.

Gringo Bill’s Boutique Hotel

A quirky and colorful favorite among travelers, Gringo Bill’s is a budget-friendly option with lots of personality.

If you’re traveling solo or on a budget, it’s a fun and welcoming spot to rest after a long day of hiking

Contact Information

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the best Arequipa attractions?

The Santa Catalina Monastery, Plaza de Armas, Mirador Yanahuara, and Colca Canyon are among the top attractions in Arequipa.

What is the Arequipa altitude?

Arequipa sits at approximately 2,335 meters (7,660 feet) above sea level. While it’s lower than Cusco, some visitors may still experience mild altitude effects.

What local dishes should I try in Arequipa?

Don’t miss the regional favorite, rocoto relleno Arequipa, along with chupe de camarones, ocopa arequipeña, and cuy chactado.

Is a day trip to Colca Canyon possible from Arequipa?

Yes, many tours offer a Colca Canyon day trip from Arequipa, including early morning pickups, scenic stops, and condor viewing.

How do I get to Arequipa from Lima or Cusco?

You can fly to Rodríguez Ballón International Airport, or take a long-distance bus (approximately 10 hours from Cusco and 15 hours from Lima).

What is the weather like in Arequipa?

Arequipa enjoys a dry, sunny climate with over 300 sunny days per year. The best time to visit is between April and December.

What is the significance of Arequipa’s nickname, 'The White City'?

Arequipa is called “La Ciudad Blanca” because many buildings are made from sillar, a white volcanic stone sourced from nearby quarries.

Is Arequipa safe for tourists?

Yes, Arequipa is considered safe, especially in the central historic areas. Still, travelers should stay alert in crowded spots and avoid walking alone at night.

What are the best things to do in Arequipa for first-time visitors?

Visit the Historic Centre, tour the Santa Catalina Monastery, explore local markets, enjoy the view from Mirador Yanahuara Arequipa, and try authentic cuisine.

Can I hike a volcano near Arequipa?

Yes! You can hike El Misti (5,822 m), a stratovolcano overlooking the city. Guided tours are recommended due to altitude and terrain.